What type of cancer is melanoma associated with?

Melanoma is specifically associated with skin cancer. It is a type of cancer that begins in the melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing melanin, which gives skin its color. Melanoma is known for its ability to spread to other parts of the body more quickly than other skin cancers, making early detection and treatment crucial.

The other options refer to different types of cancer, such as lung cancer, prostate cancer, and breast cancer, each originating from different tissues and displaying distinct characteristics. Each cancer type has its own risk factors, treatment strategies, and prognosis, underscoring the importance of identifying the type of cancer accurately for effective management.